{"id":8133,"date":"2021-10-28T23:19:11","date_gmt":"2021-10-28T16:19:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/se.dotv.vn\/?p=8133"},"modified":"2021-11-14T23:28:12","modified_gmt":"2021-11-14T16:28:12","slug":"thu-hut-lao-dong-hau-dai-dich","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/se.dotv.vn\/vi\/thu-hut-lao-dong-hau-dai-dich\/","title":{"rendered":"Thu hu\u0301t lao \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng h\u00e2\u0323u \u0111a\u0323i di\u0323ch"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"desc-n\">Di\u0323ch b\u00ea\u0323nh \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c ki\u00ea\u0309m soa\u0301t \u01a1\u0309 trung t\u00e2m kinh t\u00ea\u0301 l\u01a1\u0301n nh\u00e2\u0301t \u0111\u00ea\u0309 chu\u0301ng ta d\u00e2\u0300n quay la\u0323i phu\u0323c h\u00f4\u0300i kinh t\u00ea\u0301, nh\u01b0ng tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c m\u0103\u0301t chu\u0301ng ta la\u0323i la\u0300 tha\u0301ch th\u01b0\u0301c: sau do\u0300ng ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i \u00f4\u0300 a\u0323t tr\u01a1\u0309 v\u00ea\u0300 qu\u00ea la\u0301nh di\u0323ch thi\u0300 tha\u0300nh ph\u00f4\u0301 se\u0303 ti\u0300m lao \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng \u01a1\u0309 \u0111\u00e2u?<\/p>\n<div class=\"content-dt\">\n<p><strong><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/tiasang.com.vn\/Portals\/0\/Lao%20dong%20hau%20dai%20dich%20a2.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/strong><br \/>\n<em>Theo b\u00e1o c\u00e1o g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ee7a ILO, ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch lao \u0111\u1ed9ng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m l\u00e0 tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, v\u1edbi h\u01a1n n\u1eeda c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y. \u1ea2nh: Ph\u00f3ng s\u1ef1 &#8220;8 ti\u1ebfng tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n&#8221; v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1i hai khu C\u00f4ng Nghi\u1ec7p, khu Ch\u1ebf Xu\u1ea5t l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh: khu C\u00f4ng Nghi\u1ec7p T\u00e2n T\u1ea1o, Q. B\u00ecnh T\u00e2n, khu Ch\u1ebf Xu\u1ea5t Linh Trung, Q. Th\u1ee7 \u0110\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7n iSEE.\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>Nh\u01b0\u0303ng \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u \u0111a\u0303 bi\u00ea\u0301t va\u0300 ch\u01b0a bi\u00ea\u0301t\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u201cTh\u01b0\u0323c tra\u0323ng kho\u0301 kh\u0103n tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c m\u0103\u0301t la\u0300 qua\u0301 l\u01a1\u0301n\u201d, ca\u0309 TS. Pha\u0323m Kha\u0301nh Nam, Tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0309ng khoa Kinh t\u00ea\u0301, \u0110a\u0323i ho\u0323c Kinh t\u00ea\u0301 TP. HCM va\u0300 TS. Phu\u0300ng \u0110\u01b0\u0301c Tu\u0300ng, Vi\u00ea\u0323n tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0309ng Vi\u00ea\u0323n Nghi\u00ean c\u01b0\u0301u pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n Mekong \u0111\u00ea\u0300u cu\u0300ng chung nh\u00e2\u0323n \u0111i\u0323nh khi b\u0103\u0301t \u0111\u00e2\u0300u tra\u0309 l\u01a1\u0300i pho\u0301ng vi\u00ean Tia Sa\u0301ng. Nhi\u0300n chung, \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch t\u1ea1o ra v\u00f2ng l\u1eb7p kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng ma\u0300 chu\u0301ng ta co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 ta\u0323m hi\u0300nh dung m\u00f4\u0323t ca\u0301ch \u0111\u01a1n gia\u0309n nh\u00e2\u0301t nh\u01b0 th\u00ea\u0301 na\u0300y: COVID-19 &gt;&gt; gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed5ng c\u1ea7u\/gi\u1ea3m n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1ee9t g\u00e3y chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng&gt;&gt; m\u1ea5t vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m, thu nh\u1eadp &gt;&gt; gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed5ng c\u1ea7u \u0111\u00ecnh tr\u1ec7 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t &gt;&gt; m\u1ea5t vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m, thu nh\u1eadp &gt;&gt; gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed5ng c\u1ea7u\u2026\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Gi\u01b0\u0303a vo\u0300ng l\u0103\u0323p \u00e2\u0301y, \u0111\u01b0\u0301t ga\u0303y ngu\u00f4\u0300n lao \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng la\u0300 v\u00e2\u0301n \u0111\u00ea\u0300 s\u00f4\u0301ng co\u0300n. \u0110\u1ea7u t\u00e0u kinh t\u1ebf ph\u00eda Nam thi\u1ebfu lao \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng, v\u00ec 1,3 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 qu\u00ea, trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh 2,5 tri\u1ec7u lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u1eebng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c.<\/p>\n<p>B\u00f4\u0301i ca\u0309nh ngu\u00f4\u0300n l\u01b0\u0323c cu\u0309a chu\u0301ng ta \u0111a\u0303 ha\u0323n ch\u00ea\u0301 t\u01b0\u0300 tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c \u0111a\u0323i di\u0323ch nay co\u0300n kho\u0301 kh\u0103n g\u00e2\u0301p b\u00f4\u0323i ph\u00e2\u0300n \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ca\u0301c nha\u0300 qua\u0309n ly\u0301 c\u00e2\u0300n c\u01a1 s\u01a1\u0309 \u0111\u00ea\u0309 \u0111\u01b0a ra ca\u0301c quy\u00ea\u0301t sa\u0301ch \u0111u\u0301ng va\u0300 tru\u0301ng. \u01afu ti\u00ean tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c m\u0103\u0301t la\u0300 tra\u0309 l\u01a1\u0300i \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c c\u00e2u ho\u0309i la\u0300m th\u00ea\u0301 na\u0300o tha\u0300nh ph\u00f4\u0301 hu\u0301t \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c lao \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng tr\u01a1\u0309 la\u0323i \u0111\u00ea\u0309 kh\u00f4ng la\u0300m \u0111\u01b0\u0301t ga\u0303y sa\u0309n xu\u00e2\u0301t?<\/p>\n<p>\u201cLu\u0301c na\u0300y th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh vi cung v\u00e0 c\u1ea7u lao \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng, b\u00e2\u0301t th\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng\u201d, TS. Pha\u0323m Kha\u0301nh Nam cho bi\u00ea\u0301t. Cung v\u00e0 c\u1ea7u lao \u0111\u1ed9ng do m\u1ed7i c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh. Trong tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u0300 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng cung c\u1ea7u lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. Trong t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ee9t g\u00e3y lu\u1ed3ng di chuy\u1ec3n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, nhu c\u1ea7u lao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb kh\u1ed1i s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd kinh t\u1ebf x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n do ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o th\u1eddi gian, \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m COVID-19 b\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t di\u0323ch, nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea7n can thi\u1ec7p gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ea1t c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n<p>Nh\u01b0ng hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n cung lao \u0111\u1ed9ng lu\u0301c na\u0300y la\u0300 r\u00e2\u0301t kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, vi\u0300 \u201ch\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 bi\u0323 chi ph\u1ed1i b\u1edfi nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 v\u0103n h\u00f3a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i gia \u0111\u00ecnh\u201d TS. Pha\u0323m Kha\u0301nh Nam nh\u00e2\u0323n \u0111i\u0323nh. TS. Phu\u0300ng \u0110\u01b0\u0301c Tu\u0300ng co\u0300n lo nga\u0323i v\u00e2\u0301n \u0111\u00ea\u0300 c\u0103ng th\u0103\u0309ng, n\u00f4\u0303i lo nhi\u00ea\u0303m b\u00ea\u0323nh, nh\u00f4\u0301t mi\u0300nh trong 3 \u2013 4 tha\u0301ng co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 tr\u01a1\u0309 tha\u0300nh cu\u0301 s\u00f4\u0301c t\u00e2m ly\u0301 khi\u00ea\u0301n ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i di c\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng co\u0300n \u201ct\u00e2m tri\u0301 na\u0300o mu\u00f4\u0301n quay tr\u01a1\u0309 la\u0323i\u201d tha\u0300nh ph\u00f4\u0301 n\u01b0\u0303a, i\u0301t nh\u00e2\u0301t la\u0300 trong ng\u0103\u0301n ha\u0323n. Trong b\u00f4\u0301i ca\u0309nh \u0111a\u0323i di\u0323ch b\u00e2\u0301t th\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng, ha\u0300nh vi cu\u0309a con ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i v\u00f4\u0301n bi\u0300nh th\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng \u0111a\u0303 r\u00e2\u0301t \u0111a da\u0323ng thi\u0300 gi\u01a1\u0300 \u0111\u00e2y ca\u0300ng ti\u00ea\u0301p tu\u0323c kho\u0301 \u0111oa\u0301n \u0111i\u0323nh. Nha\u0303n ti\u00ea\u0300n la\u0300 tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c 3-4 la\u0300n so\u0301ng r\u01a1\u0300i tha\u0300nh ph\u00f4\u0301 tr\u01a1\u0309 v\u00ea\u0300 qu\u00ea cu\u0309a ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i lao \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng di c\u01b0, chu\u0301ng ta h\u00e2\u0300u nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng th\u00e2\u0301y co\u0301 d\u01b0\u0323 ba\u0301o, ba\u0301o ca\u0301o na\u0300o mang ti\u0301nh h\u00ea\u0323 th\u00f4\u0301ng v\u00ea\u0300 ca\u0301c la\u0300n so\u0301ng na\u0300y \u0111\u00ea\u0309 \u0111\u01b0a ra ca\u0301c khuy\u00ea\u0301n nghi\u0323 chi\u0301nh sa\u0301ch phu\u0300 h\u01a1\u0323p.\u00a0<\/p>\n<aside class=\"element element-pullquote element--supporting\">\n<blockquote>\n<p class=\"pullquote-paragraph\">Trong ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ng\u1eafn v\u00e0 trung h\u1ea1n, hai nh\u00f3m c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch thu h\u00fat ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng quay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0: d\u00f9ng khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch kinh t\u1ebf, t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 d\u00f9ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 kinh t\u1ebf h\u00e0nh vi, t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e2m l\u00fd.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/aside>\n<p>T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u0323, \u01a1\u0309 \u0111\u00e2\u0300u co\u0300n la\u0323i cu\u0309a thi\u0323 tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng lao \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng, d\u01b0\u0323 \u0111oa\u0301n \u201cnhu c\u00e2\u0300u v\u00ea\u0300 lao \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng, vi\u00ea\u0323c la\u0300m trong s\u00e1u tha\u0301ng t\u01a1\u0301i, m\u00f4\u0323t n\u0103m t\u01a1\u0301i nh\u01b0 th\u00ea\u0301 na\u0300o\u201d cu\u0303ng kh\u00f4ng d\u00ea\u0303 da\u0300ng h\u01a1n. Nhi\u0300n va\u0300o pha\u0309n a\u0301nh cu\u0309a ba\u0301o chi\u0301, s\u01a1 b\u00f4\u0323 chu\u0301ng ta bi\u00ea\u0301t \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c la\u0300 doanh nghi\u00ea\u0323p \u0111ang r\u00e2\u0301t thi\u00ea\u0301u lao \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng, nh\u01b0ng v\u01a1\u0301i ca\u0301c nha\u0300 kinh t\u00ea\u0301 thi\u0300 \u201cr\u00e2\u0301t thi\u00ea\u0301u\u201d ch\u01b0a pha\u0309n a\u0301nh gi\u0300 nhi\u00ea\u0300u. \u0110\u00ea\u0309 d\u01b0\u0323 \u0111oa\u0301n v\u00ea\u0300 nhu c\u00e2\u0300u na\u0300y la\u0323i pha\u0309i li\u00ean quan \u0111\u00ea\u0301n m\u00f4\u0323t loa\u0323t ca\u0301c c\u00e2u ho\u0309i kha\u0301c, g\u00f4\u0300m di\u0323ch chuy\u00ea\u0309n ca\u0301c nga\u0300nh ngh\u00ea\u0300 bi\u0323 a\u0309nh h\u01b0\u01a1\u0309ng cu\u0309a COVID, nga\u0300nh na\u0300o se\u0303 gia\u0309m nhu c\u00e2\u0300u, nga\u0300nh na\u0300o se\u0303 t\u0103ng nhi\u00ea\u0300u h\u01a1n? T\u01b0\u0300 \u0111o\u0301 d\u01b0\u0323 \u0111oa\u0301n nhu c\u00e2\u0300u di\u0323ch chuy\u00ea\u0309n lao \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng t\u01b0\u0300 nga\u0300nh na\u0300y sang nga\u0300nh kia, xu h\u01b0\u01a1\u0301ng lao \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng co\u0301 ky\u0303 n\u0103ng, kh\u00f4ng co\u0301 ky\u0303 n\u0103ng, m\u01b0\u0301c \u0111\u00f4\u0323 \u0111a\u0300o ta\u0323o la\u0323i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00e2\u0300n \u0111a\u0300o ta\u0323o la\u0323i ra sao? \u0110o\u0301 \u0111\u00ea\u0300u la\u0300 nh\u01b0\u0303ng d\u01b0\u0303 li\u00ea\u0323u tha\u0300nh ph\u00f4\u0301 H\u00f4\u0300 Chi\u0301 Minh (va\u0300 vu\u0300ng l\u00e2n c\u00e2\u0323n) \u0111ang r\u00e2\u0301t c\u00e2\u0300n ma\u0300 ch\u01b0a co\u0301.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Khi ch\u01b0a co\u0301 d\u01b0\u0303 li\u00ea\u0323u, ca\u0301c nha\u0300 nghi\u00ean c\u01b0\u0301u va\u0300 nha\u0300 qua\u0309n ly\u0301 chi\u0309 co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 d\u01b0\u0323 \u0111oa\u0301n d\u01b0\u0323a tr\u00ean ca\u0301c quy lu\u00e2\u0323t v\u00ea\u0300 cung c\u00e2\u0300u kinh t\u00ea\u0301 va\u0300 co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 la\u0300 d\u01b0\u0303 li\u00ea\u0323u t\u01b0\u0300 m\u00f4\u0323t va\u0300i kha\u0309o sa\u0301t nho\u0309 ma\u0300 ch\u01b0a co\u0301 ti\u0301nh toa\u0300n di\u00ea\u0323n. Ca\u0301c nh\u00e2\u0323n \u0111i\u0323nh vi\u0300 th\u00ea\u0301 co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 se\u0303 co\u0301 \u0111\u00f4\u0323 ch\u00eanh, ch\u0103\u0309ng ha\u0323n, ca\u0301c nha\u0300 kinh t\u00ea\u0301 \u0111\u00ea\u0300u th\u00f4\u0301ng nh\u00e2\u0301t \u01a1\u0309 \u0111i\u00ea\u0309m ngu\u00f4\u0300n nh\u00e2n l\u01b0\u0323c cho thi\u0323 tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng lao \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng chi\u0301nh th\u01b0\u0301c, cho ca\u0301c doanh nghi\u00ea\u0323p co\u0301 ky\u0301 k\u00ea\u0301t h\u01a1\u0323p \u0111\u00f4\u0300ng lao \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng, ca\u0301c nha\u0300 ma\u0301y, khu c\u00f4ng nghi\u00ea\u0323p r\u00e2\u0301t thi\u00ea\u0301u. Nh\u01b0ng ngu\u00f4\u0300n nh\u00e2n l\u01b0\u0323c cho ca\u0301c hoa\u0323t \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng kinh t\u00ea\u0301 phi chi\u0301nh th\u01b0\u0301c nh\u01b0 Dubai Palace casino thể thao, casino, slot game, bắn cá, xổ số h\u00f4\u0323 gia \u0111i\u0300nh, caf\u00e9 nha\u0300 ha\u0300ng nho\u0309 le\u0309, do\u0323n de\u0323p, ba\u0301n ha\u0300ng rong\u2026 thi\u0300 ca\u0301c d\u01b0\u0323 ba\u0301o la\u0323i kh\u00f4ng hoa\u0300n toa\u0300n th\u00f4\u0301ng nh\u00e2\u0301t. M\u0103\u0323c du\u0300 TS. Phu\u0300ng \u0110\u01b0\u0301c Tu\u0300ng cho r\u0103\u0300ng thi\u00ea\u0301u nh\u00e2n l\u01b0\u0323c la\u0300 \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u ch\u0103\u0301c ch\u0103\u0301n nh\u01b0ng theo quan \u0111i\u00ea\u0309m cu\u0309a TS. Pha\u0323m Kha\u0301nh Nam thi\u0300 khu v\u01b0\u0323c lao \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng phi chi\u0301nh th\u01b0\u0301c co\u0300n hoa\u0323t \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng c\u00e2\u0300m ch\u01b0\u0300ng ch\u01b0\u0301 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e2\u0323p t\u01b0\u0301c \u201cb\u00e2\u0323t lo\u0300 xo\u201d hoa\u0323t \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng tr\u01a1\u0309 la\u0323i nh\u01b0 mong \u0111\u01a1\u0323i cu\u0309a ca\u0301c nha\u0300 qua\u0309n ly\u0301. Co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 v\u01a1\u0301i \u201ckhu v\u01b0\u0323c chi\u0301nh th\u01b0\u0301c, ca\u0301c nha\u0300 ma\u0301y v\u00e2\u0303n co\u0301 ti\u00ea\u0300m l\u01b0\u0323c sa\u0309n xu\u00e2\u0301t, kho ha\u0300ng, kha\u0301ch ha\u0300ng co\u0300n \u0111o\u0301, ho\u0323 co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 thi\u00ea\u0301u lao \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng th\u00e2\u0323t. Nh\u01b0ng khu v\u01b0\u0323c phi chi\u0301nh th\u01b0\u0301c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00ea\u0301n n\u00f4\u0303i thi\u00ea\u0301u vi\u0300 nhu c\u00e2\u0300u quay la\u0323i ch\u01b0a cao, ba\u0309n th\u00e2n n\u00f4\u0323i l\u01b0\u0323c cu\u0309a ho\u0323 cu\u0303ng y\u00ea\u0301u, nh\u01b0 la\u0300 m\u00f4\u0323t ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i b\u00ea\u0323nh m\u01a1\u0301i \u00f4\u0301m d\u00e2\u0323y th\u00f4i, ho\u0323 \u0111\u00e2u co\u0301 hoa\u0323t \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng nhanh ma\u0323nh \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c ma\u0300 c\u00e2\u0300n nhi\u00ea\u0300u lao \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng. N\u00ean t\u00f4i d\u1ef1 \u0111oa\u0301n la\u0300 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00ea\u0301n n\u00f4\u0303i thi\u00ea\u0301u lao \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng tr\u00e2\u0300m tro\u0323ng qu\u00e1. C\u00f3 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u0111\u00ecnh tr\u1ec7 kinh t\u1ebf: s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ea7m ch\u1eebng v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m\u201d, TS. Pha\u0323m Kha\u0301nh Nam no\u0301i. Chi\u0301nh vi\u0300 th\u00ea\u0301 ca\u0301c nha\u0300 kinh t\u00ea\u0301 va\u0300 nha\u0300 qua\u0309n ly\u0301 ti\u00ea\u0301p tu\u0323c c\u00e2\u0300n th\u00eam d\u01b0\u0303 li\u00ea\u0323u n\u00ea\u0300n chi ti\u00ea\u0301t, vi\u0301 du\u0323 nh\u01b0 ca\u0301c doanh nghi\u00ea\u0323p trong ca\u0301c li\u0303nh v\u01b0\u0323c kha\u0301c nhau hi\u00ea\u0323n gi\u01a1\u0300 s\u00f4\u0301ng ch\u00ea\u0301t ra sao, kha\u0309 n\u0103ng phu\u0323c h\u00f4\u0300i th\u00ea\u0301 na\u0300o, vi\u0300 s\u01b0\u0301c kho\u0309e cu\u0309a doanh nghi\u00ea\u0323p li\u00ean quan t\u01a1\u0301i ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i lao \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/tiasang.com.vn\/Portals\/0\/img9555-1634075726581345288945.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><br \/>\n<em>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb mi\u1ec1n T\u00e2y quay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i TP.HCM.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>Ca\u0301c gia\u0309i pha\u0301p t\u01b0\u0301c th\u01a1\u0300i<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Du\u0300 ch\u01b0a co\u0301 d\u01b0\u0303 li\u00ea\u0323u \u0111\u00e2\u0300y \u0111u\u0309 trong tay thi\u0300 ca\u0301c nha\u0300 kinh t\u00ea\u0301 va\u0300 nha\u0300 qua\u0309n ly\u0301 v\u00e2\u0303n pha\u0309i \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u01b0\u0303ng nh\u00e2\u0323n \u0111i\u0323nh, khuy\u00ea\u0301n nghi\u0323 chi\u0301nh sa\u0301ch d\u01b0\u0323a tr\u00ean ca\u0301c nguy\u00ean t\u0103\u0301c chung cu\u0309a thi\u0323 tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng. Theo hai chuy\u00ean gia, trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ebfn hai n\u0103m, c\u00e2\u0300n \u01b0u ti\u00ean gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00fa s\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ee9t g\u00e3y th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m b\u0103\u0300ng ca\u0301ch \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an sinh, t\u1ea1o vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m, ch\u1eb7n \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u00f2ng l\u1eb7p kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng; co\u0300n trong trong trung h\u1ea1n v\u00e0 d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n (hai n\u0103m ti\u0301nh t\u1eeb th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i) ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf theo h\u01b0\u1edbng \u01b0u ti\u00ean m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m, c\u00f3 t\u00ednh bao tr\u00f9m (t\u1ea1o vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m cho c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m y\u1ebfu th\u1ebf, lao \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1eadp c\u01b0, lao \u0111\u1ed9ng phi ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c) v\u00e0 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u00e0n h\u1ed3i (kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 kinh t\u1ebf l\u00ean cao nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 gia t\u0103ng s\u1ee9c ch\u1ed1ng ch\u1ecbu c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c c\u00fa s\u1ed1c trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai), \u01b0u ti\u00ean c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch, ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh d\u1ef1 \u00e1n kinh t\u1ebf t\u1ea1o ra nhi\u1ec1u vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n<p>Cu\u0323 th\u00ea\u0309, trong ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ng\u1eafn v\u00e0 trung h\u1ea1n, hai nh\u00f3m c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch thu h\u00fat ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng quay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0: d\u00f9ng khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch kinh t\u1ebf, t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 d\u00f9ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 kinh t\u1ebf h\u00e0nh vi, t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e2m l\u00fd. \u0110\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu trong nh\u00f3m n\u00e0y l\u00e0 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1eadp c\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 quay tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 qu\u00ea v\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong khu v\u1ef1c kinh t\u1ebf ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c. Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch thu h\u00fat lao \u0111\u1ed9ng quay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c thu\u1ed9c nh\u00f3m ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch trong ng\u1eafn v\u00e0 trung h\u1ea1n.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>Go\u0301i h\u00f4\u0303 tr\u01a1\u0323 doanh nghi\u00ea\u0323p\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<aside class=\"element element-pullquote element--supporting\">\n<blockquote>\n<p class=\"pullquote-paragraph\">C\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c \u201cg\u00f3i ph\u00fac l\u1ee3i\u201d thu h\u00fat ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng quay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c g\u1ed3m 3 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n ch\u00ednh: Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m + h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 nh\u00e0 tr\u1ecd + vaccine COVID-19.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/aside>\n<p>\u0110\u00f4\u0301i v\u01a1\u0301i ph\u00eda c\u1ea7u lao \u0111\u1ed9ng cu\u0309a doanh nghi\u00ea\u0323p, nha\u0300 n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c c\u00e2\u0300n nhanh cho\u0301ng co\u0301 chi\u0301nh sa\u0301ch h\u00f4\u0303 tr\u01a1\u0323, vi\u0300 t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u01a1\u0309 55 qu\u00f4\u0301c gia cho th\u1ea5y ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eadp trung ph\u00eda doanh nghi\u1ec7p chi\u1ebfm vai tr\u00f2 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea1o trong c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch lao \u0111\u1ed9ng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m trong \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch COVID-19. C\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu t\u1eadp trung h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 doanh nghi\u1ec7p kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng thanh kho\u1ea3n v\u00e0 t\u0103ng t\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t trong quy \u0111\u1ecbnh lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. C\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch t\u0103ng t\u00ednh thanh kho\u1ea3n\/d\u00f2ng ti\u1ec1n cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 t\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ti\u1ebft lao \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n<p>TS. Pha\u0323m Kha\u0301nh Nam \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t, c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n t\u00ednh thanh kho\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p, nghi\u0303a la\u0300 c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u01b0u ti\u00ean xem x\u00e9t ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 thu\u1ebf cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p, nh\u01b0 ho\u00e3n n\u1ed9p thu\u1ebf doanh nghi\u1ec7p, gia h\u1ea1n kh\u1ea5u tr\u1eeb thu\u1ebf gia\u0301 tri\u0323 gia t\u0103ng, kh\u1ea5u tr\u1eeb b\u1ed5 sung thu\u1ebf, gia h\u1ea1n th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 thu\u1ebf. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xem x\u00e9t h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1ea3o l\u00e3nh t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng, thanh to\u00e1n kho\u1ea3n vay (gi\u1ea3m l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t cho vay, t\u00e1i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac n\u1ee3), ho\u00e3n\/gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00f3ng b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, ba\u0309o hi\u00ea\u0309m th\u00e2\u0301t nghi\u00ea\u0323p, phi\u0301 c\u00f4ng \u0111oa\u0300n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n thu\u00ea \u0111\u1ea5t. Cu\u0300ng quan \u0111i\u00ea\u0309m na\u0300y, TS. Phu\u0300ng \u0110\u01b0\u0301c Tu\u0300ng nh\u00e2\u0301n ma\u0323nh ca\u0301c chi\u0301nh sa\u0301ch hoa\u0303n, gia\u0309m \u0111o\u0301ng ca\u0301c loa\u0323i ba\u0309o hi\u00ea\u0309m, phi\u0301 la\u0300 \u0111\u0103\u0323c bi\u00ea\u0323t quan tro\u0323ng v\u01a1\u0301i \u201cca\u0301c doanh nghi\u00ea\u0323p Vi\u00ea\u0323t Nam chu\u0309 y\u00ea\u0301u la\u0300 th\u00e2m du\u0323ng lao \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng, vi\u0301 du\u0323 nh\u01b0 v\u01a1\u0301i c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p d\u1ec7t may gi\u00e0y da th\u00ec l\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t, chi\u1ebfm t\u1edbi 70%\u201d. Vi\u0300 t\u1ed5ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111o\u0301ng b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p, ph\u00ed c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u00e0n, b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m y t\u1ebf chi\u00ea\u0301m \u0111\u1ebfn 34,5% chi cho m\u00f4\u0303i ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i lao \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng la\u0300 g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 l\u1edbn cho c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p th\u00e2m d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. N\u1ebfu nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc mi\u1ec5n hai n\u0103m th\u00ec doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f3 t\u0103ng l\u01b0\u01a1ng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u0111\u1ec3 thu h\u00fat \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c lao \u0111\u1ed9ng quay l\u1ea1i.\u00a0<\/p>\n<div class=\"box-dt\">* Chi\u0309 ti\u0301nh ri\u00eang ngu\u00f4\u0300n lao \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng nh\u00e2\u0323p c\u01b0 gia\u0301 re\u0309 cho TP. HCM va\u0300 khu v\u01b0\u0323c l\u00e2n c\u00e2\u0323n \u0111a\u0303 su\u0323t gia\u0309m 1.3 tri\u00ea\u0323u do ho\u0323 tr\u01a1\u0309 v\u00ea\u0300 qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng.<br \/>\n* T\u1edbi th\u00e1ng 8\/2021, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 2,5 tri\u1ec7u lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u1eebng vi\u1ec7c \u1edf c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh ph\u00eda Nam, chi\u1ebfm 70% s\u1ed1 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u1eebng vi\u1ec7c trong c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc.<br \/>\n* Kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t c\u1ee7a Ban nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Kinh t\u1ebf t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n cho th\u1ea5y trong th\u1eddi gian gi\u00e3n c\u00e1ch v\u1eeba r\u1ed3i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 16% doanh nghi\u1ec7p duy tr\u00ec s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t Dubai Palace casino thể thao, casino, slot game, bắn cá, xổ số, 69% t\u1ea1m ng\u1eebng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 15% doanh nghi\u1ec7p gi\u1ea3i th\u1ec3. Trong \u0111o\u0301 chu\u0309 y\u00ea\u0301u doanh nghi\u00ea\u0323p ng\u01b0\u0300ng hoa\u0323t \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng va\u0300 gia\u0309i th\u00ea\u0309 thu\u00f4\u0323c nho\u0301m nho\u0309 va\u0300 si\u00eau nho\u0309.<\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div class=\"box-dt\"><strong>\u201cGo\u0301i phu\u0301c l\u01a1\u0323i\u201d thu hu\u0301t ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i lao \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng quay tr\u01a1\u0309 la\u0323i <\/strong><\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div class=\"box-dt\">Kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t s\u01a1 b\u1ed9 g\u00e2\u0300n \u0111\u00e2y cu\u0309a nho\u0301m TS. Pha\u0323m Kha\u0301nh Nam cho th\u1ea5y quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh quay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0o c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 do nh\u00f3m ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00fac l\u1ee3i. Nh\u00f3m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u cho r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 thu nh\u1eadp c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 thu nh\u1eadp th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf t\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh lu\u00f4n cao h\u01a1n ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ea1i qu\u00ea nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. Do \u0111o\u0301, anh \u0111\u00ea\u0300 xu\u00e2\u0301t c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c \u201cg\u00f3i ph\u00fac l\u1ee3i\u201d thu h\u00fat ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng quay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c g\u1ed3m ba th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n ch\u00ednh: Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m + h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 nh\u00e0 tr\u1ecd + vaccine COVID-19.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Nha\u0300 n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c n\u00ean co\u0301 nh\u01b0\u0303ng ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh t\u1ea1o vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ea1o th\u00eam vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m trong nh\u1eefng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh \u0111em l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ho\u1eb7c l\u1ee3i \u00edch x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbn c\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng tham gia c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong nh\u00f3m lao \u0111\u1ed9ng phi ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t vi\u1ec7c do \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch COVID-19. Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh t\u1ea1o vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp hay t\u1ea1o vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ba l\u1ee3i \u00edch: t\u1ea1o vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 nh\u00f3m y\u1ebfu th\u1ebf; \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 b\u1ea3o tr\u1ee3 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, t\u1ea1o thu nh\u1eadp t\u1ee9c th\u1eddi; v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u00f4ng\/c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf. Khi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i, ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh t\u1ea1o vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp s\u1ebd thu h\u1eb9p.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Ca\u0301c gia\u0309i pha\u0301p na\u0300y v\u00e2\u0303n \u0111i cu\u0300ng v\u01a1\u0301i ca\u0301c c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i kha\u0301c \u0111a\u0303 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c ti\u00ea\u0301n ha\u0300nh t\u01b0\u0300 \u0111\u01a1\u0323t di\u0323ch th\u01b0\u0301 t\u01b0, bao g\u1ed3m tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ti\u1ec1n tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p kh\u00e1c cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, g\u1ed3m h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 chi ph\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec7n, n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n<p>Nh\u01b0ng quy\u00ea\u0301t \u0111i\u0323nh quay tr\u01a1\u0309 la\u0323i cu\u0309a ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i lao \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng co\u0300n phu\u0323 thu\u00f4\u0323c va\u0300o th\u00f4ng tin v\u00ea\u0300 b\u00ea\u0323nh di\u0323ch, th\u00f4ng tin chi\u0301nh sa\u0301ch va\u0300 qua\u0301 tri\u0300nh th\u01b0\u0323c thi co\u0301 nh\u00e2\u0301t qua\u0301n hay kh\u00f4ng. N\u00ean hai chuy\u00ean gia khuy\u00ea\u0301n nghi\u0323, ca\u0301c th\u00f4ng tin v\u00ea\u0300 d\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh, m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng la\u0300m vi\u00ea\u0323c, chi\u0301nh sa\u0301ch vi\u00ea\u0323c la\u0300m pha\u0309i \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c truy\u00ea\u0300n th\u00f4ng r\u00f4\u0323ng ra\u0303i qua nhi\u00ea\u0300u k\u00eanh truy\u00ea\u0300n th\u00f4ng chi\u0301nh th\u01b0\u0301c, ma\u0323ng xa\u0303 h\u00f4\u0323i, va\u0300 ca\u0309 ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i n\u00f4\u0309i ti\u00ea\u0301ng. \u0110\u00ea\u0309 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 l\u00f2ng tin cho ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i lao \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng, c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tin li\u00ean quan m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n v\u00e0 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, se\u0303 v\u00e2\u0303n co\u0301 nh\u01b0\u0303ng v\u00e2\u0301n \u0111\u00ea\u0300 li\u00ean quan t\u01a1\u0301i v\u0103n ho\u0301a xa\u0303 h\u00f4\u0323i, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng quay l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c s\u1edbm h\u01a1n, v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua t\u00e2m l\u00fd quay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c sau T\u1ebft Nguy\u00ean \u0110\u00e1n la\u0300 vi\u00ea\u0323c kho\u0301 va\u0300 c\u00e2\u0300n th\u01a1\u0300i gian. Vi\u0300 kha\u0309o sa\u0301t s\u01a1 b\u00f4\u0323 cu\u0309a TS. Pha\u0323m Kha\u0301nh Nam tr\u00ean 400 ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i lao \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng cho th\u00e2\u0301y, 42% cho bi\u00ea\u0301t ch\u1ec9 quay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c sau T\u1ebft Nguy\u00ean \u0110\u00e1n.<\/p><\/div>\n<div>\u00a0<\/div>\n<div class=\"box-dt\"><strong>Ca\u0301i nhi\u0300n da\u0300i ha\u0323n cho m\u00f4\u0323t b\u00f4\u0301i ca\u0309nh b\u00e2\u0301t \u0111i\u0323nh<\/strong><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Nhi\u0300n chung, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00f3 nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a thi\u0323 tr\u01b0\u1eddng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e2\u0303n l\u00e0 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i cung c\u1ea7u lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, khi th\u00f4ng tin cung c\u1ea7u lao \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i s\u1ebd c\u00e0ng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch Covid-19 n\u00ean nho\u0301m cu\u0309a TS. Pha\u0323m Kha\u0301nh Nam \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t trong d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n, c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh l\u00e0 trang k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u00dac https:\/\/jobactive.gov.au\/. Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 n\u00ean c\u00f3 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o nh\u00f3m \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u00edt k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng, nh\u00f3m y\u1ebfu th\u1ebf. N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng (platform) n\u00e0y d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh kinh t\u1ebf n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 gi\u00fap k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i nhu c\u1ea7u chia s\u1ebb ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c nh\u00e0n r\u1ed7i v\u00e0 nhu c\u1ea7u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed th\u1ea5p. N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m n\u00e0y c\u0169ng gi\u00fap x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1eb1m gi\u00fap c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u00f3 th\u00f4ng tin ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 cung c\u1ea7u lao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ea1i t\u1eebng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n<p>Ca\u0301c tha\u0300nh ph\u00f4\u0301 v\u00e2\u0303n pha\u0309i phu\u0323 thu\u00f4\u0323c va\u0300o ngu\u00f4\u0300n lao \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng di c\u01b0 nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m l\u1ed9 r\u00f5 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng b\u1ea5p b\u00eanh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd &#8211; lao \u0111\u1ed9ng di c\u01b0 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 nh\u00f3m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean b\u1ecb cho ngh\u1ec9 vi\u1ec7c, h\u1ecd g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o di\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u1ee9ng ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch COVID-19. Kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng COVID-19 l\u00e0m gia t\u0103ng nh\u1eefng nguy c\u01a1 n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u1eef lao \u0111\u1ed9ng di c\u01b0 v\u00ec h\u1ecd ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0m c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi tay ngh\u1ec1 th\u1ea5p, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ea5p, v\u00e0 \u00edt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 an sinh x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u00edt c\u00f3 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3. \u201cTrong d\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec1u cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi di c\u01b0 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n h\u1ea1ng hai l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u1ed5n. Ca\u0301c tha\u0300nh ph\u00f4\u0301 c\u00e2\u0300n thu h\u00fat ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd th\u1ea5y \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 hai v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sinh s\u1ed1ng l\u00e2u d\u00e0i th\u00ec m\u1edbi b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u201d, TS. Phu\u0300ng \u0110\u01b0\u0301c Tu\u0300ng khuy\u00ea\u0301n nghi\u0323. Nghi\u0303a la\u0300 ca\u0301c \u201cchi\u0301nh sa\u0301ch y t\u1ebf, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, nha\u0300 \u01a1\u0309 gia\u0301 re\u0309 \u0111\u00ea\u0300u pha\u0309i bi\u0300nh \u0111\u0103\u0309ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i s\u01a1\u0309 ta\u0323i\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>TS. Phu\u0300ng \u0110\u01b0\u0301c Tu\u0300ng cu\u0303ng l\u01b0u y\u0301 th\u00eam, trong chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c t\u1eadp trung ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf \u1edf hai trung t\u00e2m l\u1edbn l\u00e0 hai si\u00eau \u0111\u00f4 thi\u0323 Ha\u0300 N\u00f4\u0323i, TP. HCM l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p. D\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh l\u1ea7n n\u00e0y mang l\u1ea1i b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc l\u1edbn l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1eadp trung ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thu h\u00fat d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 v\u00e0o t\u1eadp trung \u1edf m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i n\u01a1i vi\u0300 r\u1ee7i ro r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn, n\u00ean ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i nghi\u00ean c\u01b0\u0301u t\u01a1\u0301i vi\u00ea\u0323c phi t\u1eadp trung s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, ph\u1ea3i khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111em nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y, x\u00ed nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c n\u01a1i c\u00f3 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u01b0 th\u1eeba ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 thu h\u00fat lao \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u01b0 th\u1eeba \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m.\u00a0 \u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>D\u01b0\u0303 li\u00ea\u0323u lao \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Ca\u0301c nha\u0300 kinh t\u00ea\u0301 va\u0300 t\u00f4\u0309 ch\u01b0\u0301c lao \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng qu\u00f4\u0301c t\u00ea\u0301 lu\u00f4n nh\u00e2\u0301n ma\u0323nh, c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng di c\u01b0 s\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 ph\u00e1t huy hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc. Du\u0300 n\u0103m ngoa\u0301i va\u0300 n\u0103m nay, ca\u0309 hai nho\u0301m nghi\u00ean c\u01b0\u0301u cu\u0309a TS. Phu\u0300ng \u0110\u01b0\u0301c Tu\u0300ng va\u0300 TS. Pha\u0323m Kha\u0301nh Nam ti\u00ea\u0301n ha\u0300nh ca\u0301c cu\u00f4\u0323c nghi\u00ean c\u01b0\u0301u quy m\u00f4 nho\u0309 tr\u00ean d\u01b0\u01a1\u0301i 1000 m\u00e2\u0303u nh\u01b0ng ca\u0301c chuy\u00ean gia cho r\u0103\u0300ng \u0111\u00e2y chi\u0309 la\u0300 ca\u0301c nghi\u00ean c\u01b0\u0301u b\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c \u0111\u00e2\u0300u, kh\u00f4ng co\u0301 ti\u0301nh \u0111a\u0323i di\u00ea\u0323n. \u0110\u00ea\u0309 co\u0301 d\u01b0\u0303 li\u00ea\u0323u quy m\u00f4 l\u01a1\u0301n \u01a1\u0309 ca\u0309 nho\u0301m ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i lao \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng va\u0300 doanh nghi\u00ea\u0323p thi\u0300 chi\u0309 co\u0301 nha\u0300 n\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c m\u01a1\u0301i \u0111u\u0309 kha\u0309 n\u0103ng th\u01b0\u0323c hi\u00ea\u0323n kha\u0309o sa\u0301t, co\u0300n \u201cnha\u0300 khoa ho\u0323c \u0111i n\u0103n ni\u0309 [doanh nghi\u00ea\u0323p, ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i lao \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng] tra\u0309 l\u01a1\u0300i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c bao nhi\u00eau\u201d, TS. Pha\u0323m Kha\u0301nh Nam cho bi\u00ea\u0301t.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>M\u0103\u0323c du\u0300 v\u00e2\u0323y, ngay lu\u0301c na\u0300y ca\u0309 hai nho\u0301m v\u00e2\u0303n \u0111ang kh\u00e2\u0309n tr\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u00ea\u0301n ha\u0300nh kha\u0309o sa\u0301t \u0111\u00ea\u0309 cung c\u00e2\u0301p th\u00eam th\u00f4ng tin v\u00ea\u0300 lao \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng vi\u00ea\u0323c la\u0300m trong \u0111a\u0323i di\u0323ch cho nha\u0300 qua\u0309n ly\u0301. \u25a1<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<div class=\"box-dt\">\u201c\u0110\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch Covid-19 t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ecbch c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 Dubai Palace casino thể thao, casino, slot game, bắn cá, xổ số, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 m\u1ea5t \u0111i, gi\u1ea3m quy m\u00f4, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 m\u1edbi xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng quy m\u00f4. N\u00ean trong nghi\u00ean c\u01b0\u0301u t\u01a1\u0301i \u0111\u00e2y, chu\u0301ng t\u00f4i d\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecbnh thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp danh m\u1ee5c c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 s\u1ebd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n s\u1eafp t\u1edbi, x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i, t\u00ednh to\u00e1n nhu c\u1ea7u lao \u0111\u1ed9ng cho t\u1eebng ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 s\u1eed chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng\u201d, TS Pha\u0323m Kha\u0301nh Nam.<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<div>\n<hr \/>\n<p>Ngu\u1ed3n b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft: <a href=\"https:\/\/tiasang.com.vn\/-dien-dan\/Thu-hut-lao-dong-hau-dai-dich--28581\">Thu hu\u0301t lao \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng h\u00e2\u0323u \u0111a\u0323i di\u0323ch (tiasang.com.vn)<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Di\u0323ch b\u00ea\u0323nh \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c ki\u00ea\u0309m soa\u0301t \u01a1\u0309 trung t\u00e2m kinh t\u00ea\u0301 l\u01a1\u0301n nh\u00e2\u0301t \u0111\u00ea\u0309 chu\u0301ng ta d\u00e2\u0300n quay la\u0323i phu\u0323c h\u00f4\u0300i kinh t\u00ea\u0301, nh\u01b0ng tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c m\u0103\u0301t chu\u0301ng ta la\u0323i la\u0300 tha\u0301ch th\u01b0\u0301c: sau do\u0300ng ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i \u00f4\u0300 a\u0323t tr\u01a1\u0309 v\u00ea\u0300 qu\u00ea la\u0301nh di\u0323ch thi\u0300 tha\u0300nh ph\u00f4\u0301 se\u0303 ti\u0300m lao \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng \u01a1\u0309 \u0111\u00e2u? Theo b\u00e1o c\u00e1o g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[107],"tags":[422,574],"acf":[],"lang":"vi","translations":{"vi":8133},"pll_sync_post":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/se.dotv.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8133"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/se.dotv.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/se.dotv.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/se.dotv.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/se.dotv.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8133"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/se.dotv.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8133\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8140,"href":"https:\/\/se.dotv.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8133\/revisions\/8140"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/se.dotv.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8133"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/se.dotv.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8133"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/se.dotv.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8133"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}