COVID-19 \u0111\u00e3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf. Hoa K\u1ef3 (c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf kh\u00e1c tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi) \u0111ang tr\u1ea3i qua s\u1ef1 suy gi\u1ea3m kinh t\u1ebf (economic downturn).<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o nhi\u1ec1u n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e3 ra l\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh t\u1ebf, bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c r\u1ea1p chi\u1ebfu phim, c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n th\u1ec3 thao, c\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i h\u00f2a nh\u1ea1c, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng (tr\u1eeb mua mang v\u1ec1), v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng b\u00e1n l\u1ebb kh\u00f4ng thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu. Du l\u1ecbch b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3m h\u01a1n 95%. T\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m (employment) gi\u1ea3m m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3.<\/p>\n
M\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c suy tho\u00e1i \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh (typical recession) th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t tai n\u1ea1n. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd l\u00e0m d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n t\u1ed5ng cung hay t\u1ed5ng c\u1ea7u, g\u00e2y n\u00ean t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng gi\u1ea3m s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch r\u1ea5t mong mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0a n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 l\u1ea1i m\u1ee9c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e0ng s\u1edbm c\u00e0ng t\u1ed1t. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, cu\u1ed9c suy gi\u1ea3m kinh t\u1ebf n\u0103m 2020 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c suy tho\u00e1i theo thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf. \u0110\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch COVID-19, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i thay \u0111\u1ed5i h\u00e0nh vi li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00e0 g\u1ee3i \u00fd ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi COVID-19, GS. Mankiw<\/a> \u0111\u00e3 M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a vi\u1ec7c \u0110\u00f3ng c\u1eeda n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf do COVID-19 xem x\u00e9t s\u1ef1 suy gi\u1ea3m kinh t\u1ebf (economic downturn) n\u0103m 2020 th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh T\u1ed5ng Cung \u2013 T\u1ed5ng C\u1ea7u (AS-AD model) c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7n chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc<\/p>\n B\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y Ch\u00e2u V\u0103n Th\u00e0nh t\u1eeb phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n g\u1ed1c \u201cThe Covid-19 Recession of 2020\u201d<\/em> c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 N. Gregory Mankiw c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham kh\u1ea3o t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y<\/a>.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"COVID-19 \u0111\u00e3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf. Hoa K\u1ef3 (c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf kh\u00e1c tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi) \u0111ang tr\u1ea3i qua s\u1ef1 suy gi\u1ea3m kinh t\u1ebf (economic downturn). C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o nhi\u1ec1u n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e3 ra l\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh t\u1ebf,","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1015,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[107],"tags":[],"acf":[],"lang":"vi","translations":{"vi":6315},"pll_sync_post":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/se.dotv.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6315"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/se.dotv.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/se.dotv.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/se.dotv.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/se.dotv.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6315"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/se.dotv.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6315\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6316,"href":"https:\/\/se.dotv.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6315\/revisions\/6316"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/se.dotv.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1015"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/se.dotv.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6315"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/se.dotv.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6315"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/se.dotv.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6315"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}