Professor Leonard Wantchekon<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/h2>James Madison Professor of Political Economy and Professor of Politics and International Affairs<\/span><\/p>Princeton University, USA<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t
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Leonard Wantchekon<\/strong> is the James Madison Professor of Political Economy and Professor of Politics and International Affairs at Princeton University, with affiliations in Economics.<\/p>A leading scholar in political economy, economic history, and development economics, his work combines field experiments, historical analysis, and institutional studies.<\/p>
Key contributions include:<\/p>
- Pioneering field experiments with real politicians and elections to study policy messaging, deliberative campaigning, candidate selection, bureaucratic governance, and education politics.<\/li>
- \u201cThe Paradox of Warlord Democracy\u201d \u2013 a novel framework explaining how liberal democracies can emerge from civil wars, with implications for classical and modern political theory.<\/li>
- Seminal papers on historical legacies:
- \u201cSlave Trade and the Origins of Mistrust in Africa\u201d (AER 2011, with Nathan Nunn) \u2013 links transatlantic\/Indian Ocean slave trade to contemporary trust levels in Africa (foundational in cultural economics).<\/li>
- \u201cCritical Junctures\u201d (with Omar Garcia Ponce) \u2013 traces post-Cold War African democracy levels to the nature of anti-colonial movements.<\/li><\/ul><\/li>
- Recent micro-historical research using 19th\u201320th century Benin school data as natural experiments to estimate education\u2019s intergenerational mobility effects via parental aspirations; now extended to gender norms, education demand, and ethnic\/racial inequalities in Africa and the U.S.<\/li><\/ul>
Shaped by his experience as a pro-democracy student activist under Benin\u2019s repressive military regime (1976\u20131987), recounted in his autobiography R\u00eaver \u00e0 Contre-Courant<\/em> (2012).<\/p>He is a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences and the Econometric Society, and serves on the International Economic Association\u2019s Executive Committee.<\/p>
Founder and President of the African School of Economics (opened in Benin in 2014).<\/p>
Previously taught at NYU and Yale; PhD in Economics from Northwestern University.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t